102nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry · Co. G · Western Theater

David H. Wallick

Private · Rear Echelon Duty · The Only Holmes County Veteran Unscathed by War

Regiment

102nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry, Co. G

Rank

Private

Enlisted

Millersburg, Ohio · Aug 9, 1862

Mustered In

September 6, 1862 · Covington, KY

Mustered Out

June 30, 1865 · Nashville, TN

Service Time

2 years, 10 months

Born

August 7, 1832 · Holmes County, Ohio

Died

December 1, 1909 · Olathe, Kansas

Physical Description

5′ 10″ · Dark hair · Dark eyes · Occupation: Farmer

Bounty

$25 paid at muster-in · $75 owed at muster-out · $33.63 deducted for clothing account

Family Lineage

Son of Henry George · son of "Bedford County" Michael · son of Esther and Hans Michael Wallick

A New Husband Goes to War

David H. Wallick had only been married four months when he rode into Millersburg, Ohio on August 9, 1862 and enlisted in the Union Army. He was a thirty-year-old farmer and it would be interesting to know why he left hearth and home so quickly after marrying his seventeen-year-old bride, Sarah Moore. Although he may not have known it at the time of his enlistment, David was a father-to-be. A daughter, Margaret, was born to the couple sometime in 1863 while David was deployed south, fighting the Rebels.

The eighteen-month war had already intruded into David's family. His younger brother, Henry M. Wallick, had been swept away by war fever after the Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in the spring of 1861. President Lincoln called for 75,000 volunteers to serve ninety days to help crush the southern rebellion and more than enough men volunteered, Henry being one of them. After Henry fulfilled his three-month obligation he returned home to reenlist for three years with the 67th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. Perhaps by the summer of 1862 David believed it time for him to make a contribution to the Union's war effort.

We know that Elijah Wallick, David's cousin, enlisted on the same day, and that the two served in the same regiment and company. The first two years of their service appears to be somewhat uneventful. Then, on September 24, 1864, Elijah was chosen to be part of a relief expedition to embattled Fort Henderson at Athens, Alabama. About two hundred men from the regiment were dispatched to Athens and twenty of them, including Elijah, were from Company G. All the men who were dispatched to Fort Henderson were captured, then incarcerated at Cahaba Prison in southern Alabama. Fate was more kind to David as he was ordered to stay in camp with the remainder of his company.

Most of the duties of the 102nd were rear echelon assignments such as guarding trains, repairing bridges, and providing post security. Although these duties appear to be mundane and less than exciting, there was always the danger of attacks from Confederate cavalry and guerrillas. General Nathan Bedford Forrest became a legend in the war by attacking Union supply stores and creating havoc in the rear areas of the Federal lines. He is also the Confederate general who captured both Elijah and William Wallick.

The Civil War was hard on the Wallick families from Holmes County. Four of their sons were wounded, captured, killed, or physically broken during the war. David's brother, Henry, was killed in action at the Battle of Chester Station, Virginia in the spring of 1864. His cousin, William D. Wallick, died of disease early in the war after being in service only two months. Elijah was spared a horrific death in the icy waters of the Mississippi River only because he was separated from his comrades when released from Cahaba Prison — so severely ill when paroled that he required a long hospitalization. Eighty-one soldiers from Elijah's regiment perished April 27, 1865 on their way home from the war in the steamboat Sultana explosion.

David is the only soldier from Holmes County where there is no mention of his coming to any physical harm or illness during the war. That is not to say that he was never sick or injured, only that no incident was bad enough to be recorded in his company records.

After the war David and his cousins returned to Holmes County, but not for long. By 1869 all three of the surviving Holmes County veterans — Charley, Elijah, and David — had moved out of Ohio and into the new western lands. Charley and Elijah relocated to Iowa and David moved to a farm near Olathe City, Kansas. All three became prosperous ranchers and farmers. He farmed and raised livestock until his death on December 1, 1909.

Kentucky & Tennessee · 1862–1863

David H. Wallick with the 102nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry

Aug 9, 1862

David and cousin Elijah enlist in the Union Army for three years at Millersburg, OH. Whether David knows it or not, his wife Sarah is pregnant with their first child. The 102nd is organized at Camp Mansfield and, according to their regimental history, they are known for their "gentlemanly qualities" while in camp.

Sep 6–22, 1862

David is mustered into Federal service on September 6th in Covington, KY. He will be posted in and around the defenses of Cincinnati through September 22 as a result of the Confederate invasion of southern Kentucky. He receives a partial bounty payment of $25 after his mustering-in.

Sep 22 – Oct 6, 1862

The 102nd OH is moved to Louisville, KY to bolster the defenses of that city in response to Confederate General Braxton Bragg's move towards the Ohio River.

Oct 5–6, 1862

The regiment is assigned to guard the brigade wagon trains while pursuing General Bragg.

Oct 9, 1862

Battle of Perryville

The 102nd is held in reserve and sees no action but is close enough to hear the sounds of battle.

Oct 10 – Dec 30, 1862

After the Battle of Perryville, David and his regiment move to Bowling Green, KY, where they are given the responsibility of securing the railroad line from Bowling Green to Nashville, TN. On December 19th they are moved to Russellville and then to Clarksville.

Jan – Sep 1863

David spends almost ten months in the vicinity of Clarksville, TN, building bridges, forwarding supplies, and providing a secure base of operations for the Union Army.

Sep 26–30, 1863

The 102nd is called on to help repel a Confederate cavalry raid by General Wheeler.

Oct – Dec 1863

The regiment is moved to Nashville to guard the railroads and supply stores.
Nashville railroad yard with the Tennessee state capitol building in the background — the 102nd Ohio guarded these vital supply lines
Nashville railroad yard with the state capitol building in the background. David and the 102nd Ohio spent months guarding these vital Union supply lines.

Tennessee & Alabama · 1864

Loss, Duty, and a Cousin's Capture

Jan – Apr 1864

The 102nd remains in Nashville where they protect one of the Union's most vital supply bases in the entire South.

Apr 26 – Jun 6, 1864

David's primary responsibility is to help guard the Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad from Normandy to Decherd, TN. Thousands of men were needed throughout the war to protect the railroads from attacks by Confederate cavalry and guerrillas. Sometime in May David will be notified that his brother, Henry, has been killed in action at the Battle of Chester Station (May 10, 1864). On June 6th the regiment crosses over the Cumberland Mountains.

Jun – Aug 1864

The 102nd is part of a defensive line along the Tennessee River from Stevenson, AL, to Seven Mile Island.

Sep 1–15, 1864

The regiment has duty protecting the Tennessee Railroad from Decatur, AL, to Columbia, TN.

Sep 23–24, 1864

Cousin Elijah Captured at Fort Henderson

Union troops at Fort Henderson in Athens, AL become engaged in battle with Confederate cavalry under the command of General Nathan Bedford Forrest and are at the brink of surrender. The commanding officer at the fort, Colonel Campbell, requests that a relief expedition be sent immediately. This force includes some men of the 102nd Ohio Infantry. David's cousin, Elijah Wallick, is one of twenty men from his company who are sent to Fort Henderson. For whatever reason, David is not chosen to be part of this expedition — it is indeed fortunate for him. All of the relief force is eventually captured by the "Wizard of the Saddle," General Forrest, and the Federal captives are taken to Cahaba Prison in southern Alabama. Elijah and those with him will endure great hardships while incarcerated. After their parole, eighty-one of David and Elijah's comrades will lose their lives when the steamboat Sultana explodes on the Mississippi River in the early morning hours of April 27, 1865.

Oct – Dec 1864

Operations and skirmishes take place on the Tennessee River against General Hood's Confederate Army. Hood has moved into Tennessee and will make a desperate attack at Franklin and Nashville. At these two engagements the Federal forces will totally rout and destroy General Hood's army — one of the worst defeats of the entire war for the Confederates.

Oct 26–29, 1864

The 102nd is involved in a siege of Decatur, AL. The city is evacuated on November 25.

Nov 25 – Dec 2, 1864

David and his regiment march to Stevenson, AL, and remain posted there until May 1865. One of David's responsibilities is guarding the ordnance stores of the regiment.
Fort Harker, Stevenson, Alabama — David H. Wallick was posted here for six months
Fort Harker, Stevenson, Alabama. David was posted here for six months, guarding the ordnance stores of the regiment.

Alabama & Tennessee · 1865

Muster Out & Return Home

Jan – Mar 26, 1865

David goes on furlough. When he returns to Fort Harker he continues to guard the ordnance stores.

Apr – May 1865

The 102nd remains posted in Stevenson, AL.

May 23, 1865

The regiment is moved to Decatur, AL, where they conclude their service in the Union Army.

Jun 30, 1865

Mustered Out — Nashville, TN

David H. Wallick is mustered out of Federal service in Nashville, TN. He is paid $25.00 of his bounty and is owed $75.00 more. However, he owes the government $33.63 from his clothing account.

Jul 8, 1865

David returns home from the war to his very young family. At Christmastide 1866, both his father and mother die within five days of each other. With their passing David soon moves to seek out new lands in the west. Real estate is very cheap in Kansas and David settles in the little town of Olathe in 1869. Success follows him to the prairie where he earns quite a reputation as a rancher and farmer. He dies December 1, 1909 and is buried in the Olathe Memorial Cemetery.
The Silver Cornet Band of the 102nd Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment
The Silver Cornet Band of the 102nd OVI Regiment. David and Elijah must have spent many a night entertained by these men after a long and mostly monotonous day in camp. When the 102nd Regiment left Camp Mansfield in the summer of 1862 it had over one thousand men in its ranks. Just under three years later the regiment returned to Ohio and mustered out with only 466 men — over half were captured, killed, died of disease, or replaced for other reasons.
David H. Wallick headstone — Olathe Memorial Cemetery, Olathe, Kansas
David H. Wallick — Olathe, Kansas. Olathe Memorial Cemetery.

Olathe, Kansas

David H. Wallick settled near Olathe, Kansas in 1869, part of the great post-war Wallick migration out of Holmes County, Ohio and into the western lands. His homestead was described as "splendidly improved" — a testament to the same industriousness that had carried him through nearly three years of military service without a recorded wound or illness.

He farmed and raised livestock for more than forty years on the Kansas prairie, dying December 1, 1909. He is buried in the Olathe Memorial Cemetery — the only Holmes County Wallick Civil War veteran for whom no record of physical harm during the war survives.